Confidentiality:
Safeguards information gained in confidential circumstances. There are three areas of concern: - Revealing state secrets or official secrets. - Revealing commercial secrets - Revealing facts about a person they expected to stay private
Journalists must decide how newsworthy confidential information is and either:
- risk an injunction for a response to the allegation OR - publish the material and risk legal action for a breach of confidence or defamation if the info in
inaccurate.
Breach of confidence:
There are three elements to breach of confidence
- The information must have been imparted in circumstances imposing an obligation of confidence.
- The information must have the necessary quality of confidence.
- There must be an unauthorized use of that information to the party communicating it.
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